坎坷
Ontdek geluidssymboliek in het Mandarijn met onze Chinese ideofoon database
| Traditioneel Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Vereenvoudigd Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Pinyin met tonen | kǎn~kě |
|---|
| Pinyin met getaltoon | kan3~ke3 |
|---|
| Pinyin zonder tonen | kan~ke |
|---|
| ipa_toneletter | kʰan˨˩˦~kʰɤ˨˩˦ |
|---|
| ipa_tonenumber | kʰan214~kʰɤ214 |
|---|
| middle_chinese_baxter | khomX~NA |
|---|
| middle_chinese_ipa | kʰom²~NA |
|---|
| old_chinese_ipa | [k]ʰˤomʔ~NA |
|---|
| language_stage | OC-MC-SC |
|---|
| data_source | HYDCD |
|---|
| sensory_imagery | VISUAL |
|---|
| Definitie | 1.高低不平貌。 《漢書‧揚雄傳上》： “濊 南巢 之坎坷兮， 易 豳 岐 之夷平。” 顏師古 注： “坎坷， 不平貌。” 唐 韓愈 《合江亭》詩： “長綆汲滄浪， 幽蹊下坎坷。” 石震 《踏察紀事》： “走在這上面， 就像半夜摸黑走在坎坷不平的道路上一樣， 深一腳淺一腳， 走一步一身冷汗。” 2.比喻困頓不得志。 宋 王讜 《唐語林‧方正》： “ 李 以定冊立 武后 勳， 恃寵任勢， 王 惡而彈之， 坐是見貶， 坎坷以至於終。” 清 錢泳 《履園叢話‧譚詩‧紀存》： “余一生坎坷不遇， 豈能自立耶？” 廖承志 《致蔣經國先生信》： “吾弟一生坎坷， 決非命運安排， 一切操之在己。” |
|---|
| orthograpic_variants | 坎軻、轗軻 |
|---|
| morphological_template | BR |
|---|
| Radicaal | 土 |
|---|
| character1_freq | 17.7284 |
|---|
| character2_freq | 7.0173 |
|---|
| character1_family_size | 7 |
|---|
| character2_family_size | 2 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component | 欠 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component | 可 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component_freq | 283.1852 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component_freq | 1680.4889 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_family_size | 5 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_family_size | 10 |
|---|
| tussenwerpsel | notinterjection |
|---|
| Traditioneel Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Vereenvoudigd Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Pinyin met tonen | kǎn~kě |
|---|
| Pinyin met getaltoon | kan3~ke3 |
|---|
| Pinyin zonder tonen | kan~ke |
|---|
| ipa_toneletter | kʰan˨˩˦~kʰɤ˨˩˦ |
|---|
| ipa_tonenumber | kʰan214~kʰɤ214 |
|---|
| middle_chinese_baxter | khomX~NA |
|---|
| middle_chinese_ipa | kʰom²~NA |
|---|
| old_chinese_ipa | [k]ʰˤomʔ~NA |
|---|
| language_stage | OC-MC |
|---|
| data_source | Kroll |
|---|
| sensory_imagery | VISUAL |
|---|
| Definitie | pitted with problems, a rough road, rough going, bumpy and stubbled |
|---|
| orthograpic_variants | 坎軻、轗軻 |
|---|
| morphological_template | BR |
|---|
| Radicaal | 土 |
|---|
| character1_freq | 17.7284 |
|---|
| character2_freq | 7.0173 |
|---|
| character1_family_size | 7 |
|---|
| character2_family_size | 2 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component | 欠 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component | 可 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component_freq | 283.1852 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component_freq | 1680.4889 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_family_size | 5 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_family_size | 10 |
|---|
| tussenwerpsel | notinterjection |
|---|
| Traditioneel Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Vereenvoudigd Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Pinyin met tonen | kǎn~kě |
|---|
| Pinyin met getaltoon | kan3~ke3 |
|---|
| Pinyin zonder tonen | kan~ke |
|---|
| ipa_toneletter | kʰan˨˩˦~kʰɤ˨˩˦ |
|---|
| ipa_tonenumber | kʰan214~kʰɤ214 |
|---|
| middle_chinese_baxter | khomX~NA |
|---|
| middle_chinese_ipa | kʰom²~NA |
|---|
| old_chinese_ipa | [k]ʰˤomʔ~NA |
|---|
| language_stage | OC-MC-SC |
|---|
| data_source | HYDCD |
|---|
| sensory_imagery | EVALUATION |
|---|
| Definitie | 1.高低不平貌。 《漢書‧揚雄傳上》： “濊 南巢 之坎坷兮， 易 豳 岐 之夷平。” 顏師古 注： “坎坷， 不平貌。” 唐 韓愈 《合江亭》詩： “長綆汲滄浪， 幽蹊下坎坷。” 石震 《踏察紀事》： “走在這上面， 就像半夜摸黑走在坎坷不平的道路上一樣， 深一腳淺一腳， 走一步一身冷汗。” 2.比喻困頓不得志。 宋 王讜 《唐語林‧方正》： “ 李 以定冊立 武后 勳， 恃寵任勢， 王 惡而彈之， 坐是見貶， 坎坷以至於終。” 清 錢泳 《履園叢話‧譚詩‧紀存》： “余一生坎坷不遇， 豈能自立耶？” 廖承志 《致蔣經國先生信》： “吾弟一生坎坷， 決非命運安排， 一切操之在己。” |
|---|
| orthograpic_variants | 坎軻、轗軻 |
|---|
| morphological_template | BR |
|---|
| Radicaal | 土 |
|---|
| character1_freq | 17.7284 |
|---|
| character2_freq | 7.0173 |
|---|
| character1_family_size | 7 |
|---|
| character2_family_size | 2 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component | 欠 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component | 可 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component_freq | 283.1852 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component_freq | 1680.4889 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_family_size | 5 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_family_size | 10 |
|---|
| tussenwerpsel | notinterjection |
|---|
| Traditioneel Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Vereenvoudigd Chinees | 坎坷 |
|---|
| Pinyin met tonen | kǎn~kě |
|---|
| Pinyin met getaltoon | kan3~ke3 |
|---|
| Pinyin zonder tonen | kan~ke |
|---|
| ipa_toneletter | kʰan˨˩˦~kʰɤ˨˩˦ |
|---|
| ipa_tonenumber | kʰan214~kʰɤ214 |
|---|
| middle_chinese_baxter | khomX~NA |
|---|
| middle_chinese_ipa | kʰom²~NA |
|---|
| old_chinese_ipa | [k]ʰˤomʔ~NA |
|---|
| language_stage | OC-MC |
|---|
| data_source | Kroll |
|---|
| sensory_imagery | EVALUATION |
|---|
| Definitie | pitted with problems, a rough road, rough going, bumpy and stubbled |
|---|
| orthograpic_variants | 坎軻、轗軻 |
|---|
| morphological_template | BR |
|---|
| Radicaal | 土 |
|---|
| character1_freq | 17.7284 |
|---|
| character2_freq | 7.0173 |
|---|
| character1_family_size | 7 |
|---|
| character2_family_size | 2 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical | 土 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_radical_freq | 17088.4346 |
|---|
| character1_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character2_semantic_family_size | 84 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component | 欠 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component | 可 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_component_freq | 283.1852 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_component_freq | 1680.4889 |
|---|
| character1_phonetic_family_size | 5 |
|---|
| character2_phonetic_family_size | 10 |
|---|
| tussenwerpsel | notinterjection |
|---|
